1
Lachen

Before I leave, here is some background tell you how the plan for this trip came about:

A couple of weeks ago I started getting bored of the combination of sabbatical and COVID. So, I started planning summer holidays, but as just planning wasn’t enough, I decided I needed some adventure... and presto... the idea was born! First question is: „What can one do during the current situation? And that is when the idea of a road trip emerged (most countries allow transit-travellers through without much hassle). Finally, I needed a destination that was in exciting, as well as challenging to get to but also feasible and not too risky.... Istanbul it is!

The distance from Lachen to Istanbul is about 2500 km. I am planning to get there in 5-6 days, then spend a couple of days in/around Istanbul, before I start back for home. All in all I hope to be back in about 14 days. Rough itinerary: From Lachen across San Bernardino to cross into Italy, in Italy I will drive east towards Venice where I will spend the first night. Then I will cross Slovenia, into Croatia, Serbia and Bulgaria. I intend to stay a couple of days in Bulgaria to get a fresh COVID test and then go on to Istanbul. 

I will be driving my trusted and beloved 1962 Triumph TR3B. As you can see, no roof, so I am praying to the weather gods…

2
Chur

Day 1 Lachen - Venice

Today started cold (1°C!) and with a thick bank of fog. Not ideal for an open car with no windscreen, but we set off with good hopes nevertheless. Those hopes paid off: only after about 10 mins, even before I reached the Walensee, the sky cleared and I had clear blue skies for the rest of the day!

The car was feeling great and I made good progress. My online shopping spree beforehand paid off and the classic pilot‘s jacket I bought was keeping me warm! And oh boy was I going to need that jacket.... I had decided to drive across San Bernardino because I think the route is much nicer than Gotthard. Spectacular the surroundings certainly were, but also cold!! The route goes up to 1650m above sea level, I didn’t check the temperature, but it must have been more than a couple of degrees below zero... there were walls of snow on both sides of the road, cross country skiers and ski lifts all around me.... A small technical point: my car does have a heater, which runs off the cars cooling system. But, if the outside temperatures are low, the engine does not have enough heat to send to the heater.... so, it was just me and my leather jacket.... 🥶

3
Chiasso

Never did the Italian sun feel better then when I reached the other side of San Bernardino and started to descend through Ticino towards Italy....  The border crossing was typical (please forgive my prejudice): 3 Italian border police wave me through without stopping, despite official rules being that travellers from Switzerland need to hand over an entry form and show a negative COVID test.... it was probably just good timing (right before lunch time)!

4
Villa Foscarini Cornaro

Shortly after the border I leave the motorway and take a more direct route east to Bergamo.  Pothole country and not too scenic, so I could have just stuck with the motorway. Further east the landscape becomes more attractive as I pass south of Lake Garda the landscape is dotted with the classical Italian villas, flanked by long tall cypresses, .... hmmm only the look of it and I can smell the Italian cuisine and wine!

Some more uneventful Kilometers on and it is time to stop for petrol and then the final hour of driving to my overnight stay. It was a long driving day (almost 600 km) and now I want some nice food and a glass of wine!

Tomorrow I go further east, I will cross into Slovenia and then into Croatia where I will spend the night not far from the Serbian border.

5
Trieste

Day 2 Venice - Slavonski Brod (Croatia)

Tuesday started sunny and crisp, with clear blue skies. As I was driving off, heading east towards the rising sun, I suddenly felt that strange and empowering feeling of being able to travel the world. Yesterday evening, as I was driving the last kilometres to my hotel, the sun was setting behind me in beautiful colours, blinding me through the rear view mirror. This morning the sun was my guide again, she climbed steadily in front of me, then to my right to her apex as the day progressed and down until I had her in my rear view mirror again driving up to my hotel for the night. Funny how happiness hides in the small things in life...

I hit the road just after nine this morning, today again I have a long drive in front of me. The landscape of Udine is gorgeous and before long, close to Trieste, I get my first glimpse of the Mediterranean Sea. Sooner than I would have liked my route turns north to cross the border into Slovenia. Again, the border police are watching the cars go by but there are no checks. There are a lot of police cars on the road. Sometimes they drive behind me for a while but then disappear and I pass several road checks, but they only seem to pull over trucks.

6
Rijeka

The short stretch of Slovenia provides the best driving roads so far. Fair enough, I have been doing a lot of motorway because I need to make progress, but the hilly landscape and gently curving roads are a lot of fun to drive! There isn’t much traffic and before I know it I am at the Croatian border. Finally a proper border check! The police are friendly though, they come out of their booth and take their time admiring the car. I tell them I intend to go to Istanbul, to which they answer smiling: „you are a masochist!“ 

Fine with me, I am enjoying myself massively: the weather is great, the car is running beautifully and the roads are quiet!!

My route takes me down towards Rijeka and I get my second glimpse of the Mediterranean of the day. The skies are hazy, but there are no clouds, the temperature has risen throughout the morning and is now around 15°C. After Rijeka the road climbs up into the mountains again and the temperature drops.... it gets colder and colder and of course that means no more warmth from the heater... 

I huddle up and wrap my scarf tighter, but it seems to take forever to cross these mountains!

7
Karlovac

Just before Zagreb I had planned to leave the main road and take some country roads to enjoy the scenery, but not before I stop for petrol and a bathroom break! As I pull away from the petrol station, my speedometer remains at 0! So, I pull over at the next exit to check what has happened and to make sure the cable hasn’t come undone and isn’t dragging on the road. I do see the cable has come out of the speedometer housing in the dashboard, but also it isn’t turning and I cannot reattach it. So I decide to leave it. I know from the rpm of the engine pretty much what speed I am going at and if need be I can always use my phone, so I do not really need it. I check again under the car to see if the cable is still attached and that is the most important thing for now. Because the extra half an hour or so I lost fiddling with the speedometer and the temperature which is already starting to drop, I decide not to go down the countryside roads but stick to the motorway for the last bit of today. That should get me to the hotel by about 5pm, just in time for a nice hot bath.... I hope....

8
Hotel Garten

Unfortunately, when I get to my room, there is no hot bath... the heating in the room isn’t working and the temperature in the room is probably not even 15°C. today’s drive left me cold to the bones. Even with my coat on I cannot get warm. The hotel is, ...well how shall I put it... well, I guess it is pretty much what you would expect in a small provincial town in the middle of nowhere on the Serbian Border... I suspect the owner had a shed in his garden, converted it into a room, build another one next to it, and a couple more, and has then named it: „Hotel Garten“. The staff make themselves busy trying to fix the heating but a short while later I am told it is not fixable and I am offered another room. The other room is great, mainly because it is warm, but it also doesn’t have a faux 4-poster bed and instead it does have wifi, so I am happy as Larry!

My dinner was completely in line with the hotel experience. We are not competing for stars here, suffice to say it was hot, contained a lot of calories and was accompanied by beer! (Instead of wine)

Tomorrow I will go on to cross the into Serbia. The route for tomorrow is not as long as the first two days, so I have planned for a scenic route. Serbia has some gorgeous forests and river gorges. I cannot wait to get away from the motorways and see some of the countryside!

The hotel has a strange building technique: first time I have seen braided walls!

9
Hotel Garten

Day 3 Croatia to Vrnjacka Banja (Serbia)

Well, after a couple of days of motorway I was eager to get off the beaten track... but I could not have expected it to become this wild!

I know I promised that these post would become shorter, but today that just will not be possible.... I don’t really know where to start... 

The day started of with crisp blue skies again. There was actually frost on the roof when I got up, so after two days of being cold at times, I decided to put on long Johns today. (It was a good decision, I didn’t get cold today).

10
Babina Greda

I got onto the motorway towards the Serbian border at about 8:45. The roads were again almost empty, and I made good progress. I decided to stop for petrol before the border, as I had now gotten used to loads of petrol stations being around in Croatia but I wasn’t sure about Serbia. The petrol station only has 95 octane petrol, which is not great for my car, it really needs 98 or 100, but they have a „premium 95“ which the attendant tells me is perfect for my car! Well, we‘ll see about that later!

I wasn’t sure what to expect from Serbia anyway... Croatia I had been to before and knew it nowadays is a pretty modern and prosperous country. There is an noticeable difference between the Mediterranean coast where there is a lot of tourism and the back country, but all in all it is pretty civilised. 

Just going by the numbers, Serbia is not as prosperous. GDP per capita in Croatia is USD 15‘000, in Serbia it is not even half that: USD 7‘400!! As a comparison Netherlands is at USD 52‘000 and Switzerland is at USD 82‘000!

It is not an ideal comparison, but it gives you a rough idea of the economic circumstances of the average person. So, I am curious what I will encounter on my journey today!

„This is great petrol for your car!!“

11
Batrovci

The border crossing into Serbia at Batrovci was effortless, I tell them I am driving to Sofia and they are happy to let me through, no questions asked, no need for a corona test result. They are more interested in the car and in where I am from and where I am going. Both in Croatia and in Serbia the motorways have a toll system, with big toll booths on the motorway (like in France). I enter the first section and after about 45 km my route takes me south, because today I wanted to do some back country driving!! Oh boy, was I in for a treat....

12
Sremska Mitrovica

When I leave the motorway and go through the toll booth, on the other side, there are some old trucks parked up on the side of the road, as I accelerate away from the toll booth, one of the men standing there runs into the middle of the road, waiving his arms and shouting: „Stop, Stop!“

He hardly has any teeth in his mouth, but he looks harmless enough so I stop, half suspecting he is going to ask me for money or something. Instead he points at the car in complete excitement and shouts „Triumph, Triumph!“

With a couple of words of English he then asks me what year the car is 57, 58, 59? My jaw drops to the ground! He had spotted the car from a distance and recognised it immediately!! And also seemed to know one or two things about it!

There I go with my shallow prejudice.... After a couple of photos with the smartphone he then produces, I go on my way. 

The landscape for the next couple of hours is exactly what you‘d expect. A lot of farmland, and at this time of year there isn’t much to see. The countryside is dotted with little dusty villages and indeed people do not seem very prosperous.

13
Valjevo

I continue my way and slowly the roads start going up into more hilly terrain. Beautiful winding roads, houses dotted here and there and decide I stop for a quick nature call and a bite from a sandwich. As I enjoy my sandwich and the peaceful surroundings, I take a photo and suddenly a car appears from the track that I was parked on. The man in the car gets out and comes to check out the car. He loves it! Without any language skills in common, we make great conversation with the help of arms, fingers and the smartphone screen. I try to tell him I am travelling from Switzerland to Istanbul. Istanbul he understands but Switzerland, even when showing him on google maps doesn’t invoke a reaction. He takes numerous photos and video of me and the car and then gets into his car to drive away. He has hardly put the car in motion when he suddenly stops in the middle of the road and starts backing up to where his car was parked. He gets out again and comes back to me and tells me: „I family in Switzerland, in Zug!“ I guess Switzerland did register after all! He pulls out his phone again, and says: „I call family now!“ 1 minute later after a brief and lively discussion in Serbian he pushes the phone into my hand and as I put it to my ear a voice with a thick accent says: „Grüezi, wer ist da?“

I have a brief chat with cousin Rodjak Bivak, who tells me he lives in Unterägeri and makes me promise I will come to see him when I am back in Switzerland, I hand back the phone. For those of you not in CH, Unterägeri is 20 mins from where I live.... I guess it is a small world after all!!!

This is where I parked to have my sandwich. Really the middle of nowhere! The Swiss Cousin called this „his village!“

14
Ovcar Banja

The roads continue to be come curvier and steeper as we climb up in the mountains. I approach the mountain range from the north and as I cross over the top to the south facing side, the dress code suddenly changes from „1957 farmhouse chic“ to „track suits and designer sneakers“. All of a sudden I am in some sort of holiday resort with hotels under construction at every corner, wholes swaths of Maiensäss-like cottages and hordes of mainly teenagers hanging around. I really don’t know what they are all doing there. Yes, the landscape is gorgeous, but there is no snow, no lifts, and I really cannot see much appeal to this place for all these kids.... 

When I make my way down the mountains on the south side, is when things start to go wrong... 

It starts with a noise my car is making. I can’t be sure whether it is the motor or the drivetrain, but it is a noise I am not entirely happy about with the prospect of another 1000 Kilometers to Istanbul and another 2500 km to get back home...  Well I will just have to trust my brave little lady and hope for the best.

I am pretty confident I will be able to find a good garage in Sofia tomorrow, so I will just need to make sure I make it there... that is probably 200 km to my hotel today and 280 tomorrow.... hmmm I better say some prayers...

The next thing that doesn’t go as planned is Google.... I have learned today that Google Maps and Serbian country roads are not a great combination. 

Up until now all was fine and navigation was effortless, however as I decent from this mountain range, Google starts sending me down smaller and smaller roads... until .... well you can’t really call this a road.... 

At first the road is still ok...

But then, it starts getting worse....,

And worse....,

Until:

By this time, there is no turning around, so I keep going, slowly and carefully. But with every 50 meters that I drive, I get more sorry that I didn’t turn around 50 meters ago! Well, there really is no turning round now.... !!

A few hundred meters back, I passed a couple of hikers. They looked at me, but didn’t seem completely amazed, so that gave me some hope I was on a track that was at least leading „somewhere“, but the further I go, the worse it gets...

I am in the middle of nowhere, in a 59 year old car, going down a track, that doesn’t even deserve to be called a track... it is not a jeep, I am driving a small and rather elegant little roadster.... this really is not what I was hoping for when I said I wanted some backcountry roads!

Well there really is nothing else to do than to keep going carefully, so that is what I do. A couple of kilometres and quite a few „Ouch“ moments further through the trees I can finally make out a couple of roofs. A few more nasty turns and gullies and I emerge at the back of someone’s garden. Their dog barks furiously at me, but I only have eyes for one thing: the asphalt road in front of the house!

I don’t know if anyone was home, I just crossed the garden, and drove out onto the road leaving the dog behind me barking.

The road I am now on further winds down the mountain and after another couple of kilometres I come out onto a, more or less, main road. Google, not having learned from her mistakes, tells me to cross the road and head up another small road on the other side. I, not having learned from my mistakes either, follow her directions. (Because the other way would have added 19 minutes to my journey! 🙈)

I follow the road, which is a really just a small mountain road, for probably 4-5 kilometres, and then google tells me to go left, down a steep gravel path. All I can see down there are a couple of houses and fields, but Google insists there is a road! So I drive down the gravel path again straight into someone’s garden. Google thinks the road will continue to the right of the barn, so I try, but there is just a pile of manure. I do try around the other side of the barn but also there is no further road. The occupants of the house again don’t seem to be around, because I don’t see anyone, except another dog going mad at me. (Speaking of dogs another thing I noticed today, is dogs do get run over a lot in Serbia! I literally must have passed at least 20 dead dogs lying at the side of the road.)

This time I think it is time to admit I lost (or Google lost), so I turn around and head back to the main road. Back onto the main road, I finally get Google to plot me a new route and I am on my way again, but not before she tried to send me down someone else’s garden path yet again!!! This time the owner is just leaving in his car and is kind enough to give me directions. 

15
Vrnjačka Banja

The last hour and 45 minutes of my journey are then pretty standard. Kamikaze overtaking by crazy Serbians, photo-ops with a security guard who gives me more directions, anybody at a traffic light and drivers as well as passengers hanging out of their windows taking photos and videos while driving.

All the while that ominous knocking noise that started earlier in the day, is getting more and more noticeable.... if only I make it to Sofia in the morning!

It is 5 o’clock when I arrive at my hotel. The hotel is brand new and quite luxurious. I chat with the receptionist to arrange safe parking and he tells me his dad used to have old cars too. On the off chance, I ask him if he knows anyone who knows about old cars, who can have a look at the noise my car is making... he tells me to go inside, check in and he will make some calls. 

Half an hour later, as I am sitting on the terrace, sipping a beer and frantically Googling (no I never learn) classic car garages in Sofia, he comes and tells me he has organised a mechanic who will be here in 15 mins. He will look at the car, and if needed his garage is only 3 Kilometers away. 

I have just finished my beer when the mechanic arrives. He doesn’t speak any English or German, but the receptionist and the janitor are both more than happy to help. I think all of the hotel staff have come out by now and have taken turns admiring the car and taking selfies with it!

With the team of 4 I explain the current situation and the mechanic asks a couple of questions. We then decide I will take him for a ride to demonstrate the problem. The drive is short: he almost immediately recognises the knocking in the engine and says „bad-benzin“! OMG!! I should/could have recognised that myself and I also could have known because I was dumb enough to put in the „perfect“ premium-95 petrol back in Croatia! I feel dumb but massively relieved!!! Istanbul here we come!

I decide to recover from all the stress of the day in the hotel Spa, after a steambath and a Lomi Lomi massage I am almost as good as new!

Tomorrow: Bulgaria!!

16
Vrnjačka Banja

Day 4 Serbia - Sofia

Today was another early rise. Maybe this is the time to explain why I did so many motorway miles the first two days... It all has to do with COVID tests!

When I started planning this trip, I figured out that most countries have a very simple „transit passenger“ rule: if you travel through the country and leave it within (usually) 12 hours, you can enter and don’t need to show a negative COVID test. Italy is easier (36 hours) but Slovenia, Croatia and Serbia all have this arrangement. But, of course I also have to sleep, and that means I will spend more than 12 hours in that country, so I would need to show a negative test. Most countries want a test that is not older than 48 hours, Bulgaria and Turkey want a test that is not older than 72 hours.

So before I left, I started planning:

I would not need to show a test for the Italian nor for the Slovenian border, so the first time I needed to show a test would be for the Croation border. I expected to cross that on Tuesday morning between 10 and 12.

So I needed to make sure I had a test result by that time. But I also wanted to have a test that was valid long enough for me to drive to Bulgaria (I didn’t fancy searching for a place to get tested in Serbia). So, I did my first test on Sunday (so I would be sure I‘d have a test result by Tuesday morning). And then I did another test on Monday morning right before I left, so I would have a test that would still get me into Bulgaria on Thursday morning.

All that planning worked a treat! But, as I discovered by accident at the Croatian border: if you just say you are transiting the country, they just believe you and don’t ask for any proof.

Since then, at every border (Serbia and Bulgaria) when asked where I am going, I just said: „Istanbul“. And then they say, „ok, have a good trip!“ 😁

So that‘s it. To be fair, my plan didnt work out perfectly, my test was actually done at 8:37 on Monday and I only got to the Bulgarian border by 10:40 today... so I was a bit nervous, but they still let me in.

17
Kalotina

The Bulgarian border was the first border so far where the guards (both sides) were less than friendly. I don’t know why, maybe my charm is wearing off or they don’t like my 1930‘s pilot look here. Anyway, they let me pass.

I did get a little nervous after crossing the border this morning to be honest. After the petrol affair, I am now always scouting for petrol stations to see if they have 100 octane/Super Plus petrol.

After entering Bulgaria on one of the main border crossings into the country, this is the road that leads to/from the border post:

If this wasa one of the main roads into the country, what does the rest of the country look like??

Luckily my worries proved to be unfounded. Only a complete of kilometres later the road changed to a brandnew 4 lane motorway with asphalt as smooth as a billiard cloth!

Besides my petrol worries there was one other thing occupying my mind:

This was another one of these border crossings where you cross the border and you immediately sense a different atmosphere. You know what I mean? I also sense this when I cross the border from the Netherlands to Belgium. You immediately sense a difference!

But, I find it hard to point at any specific changes: the landscape doesn’t care about borders so is unlikely to be very different the same for the people. Of course, part of it is small things like different colours or styles of traffic signs, also I think buildings may be different. But still those things do not account for that „feeling“...

Crossing the border from Serbia to Bulgaria some things do stand out. In Serbia houses typically have very steep roofs, across the border in Bulgaria, most houses have relatively flat roofs, very different!

And the other thing that stands out is: In Serbia houses are spread in tiny settlements, often only a couple of houses and they are spread out everywhere in the landscape. In Bulgaria houses are grouped much closer together with more open space between the villages/settlements. Much more like we are used to. I kept wondering about this as I was travelling through Serbia. The guy with the Swiss cousin for example, he lived miles away from any shop, school or church. I don’t think cars have been that common for very long here. So were these all subsistence farmers \240doing their own thing? Or maybe as cars and personal transport became achievable people settled further out from their villages... or maybe it is a bit of both...

18
Sofia

It is lunch time and I arrive on the outskirts of Sofia. I decide to make an attempt to contact a local classic car garage that I found online, to put the car up in the air and make sure it didn’t sustain any damage in my off-road adventure yesterday. The guy on the phone is not very willing, so I decide to leave it at that, and just crawl underneath myself once I am at my hotel.

I am parked at a petrol station, and as I was on the phone, a small group of people have gathered around the car. One of them, starts chatting, in excellent English. His name is Konstantin and he loves classic cars. He has a classic Renault, from the same era as my car. He pulls out his phone with pictures and doesn’t stop telling stories. His car used to belong to a famous racing driver, who signed the sun-visor for him and he goes on and on... fantastic! He wants to see the engine of my car and within 10 minutes we are best buddies!

He also has some friendly advice: I should leave Sofia immediately: there is nothing of interest to see here anyway, just buildings, old buildings, new buildings and it is dirty everywhere! He himself was born in the coastal area where I wanted to go tomorrow, so he gives me a bunch of tips on the route to take and where to stay.

I then make my way to my hotel. The staff is super helpful and I am allowed to do the checks on my car in front of the hotel.

One of the things that has been bothering me since I left home is that one of the carburettors was leaking petrol, just a little bit. Nothing serious, but still I‘d rather have it fixed. I knew I had the correct replacement seals with me, I just hadn’t found a time and place where it was convenient to do the repair. So, after topping up a bit of oil (0.5 Liter on almost 2000 km, is really very good for such an old car), cleaning spark plugs and ignition rotor, and a few more checks I fixed the carburettor.

These rubber rings (British call them grommets) definitely needed replacing!

And, in case you were wondering, this big scuff mark to the underside of the oil pan and a couple of scratches to the paint work seem to be all the damage of my off-reading adventures... so I think that is not too bad!

19
Sofia

After showering and getting changed, I went for a walk around the inner city. My hotel is right in the centre, so everything is walking distance.

By now it is 17:30, the traffic in the city showed no sign of slowing down, but the parks were filling up with people young and old to enjoy the last rays of sun. The weather is lovely today, clear blue skies and about 17-18°C. Mucisians playing music in the street, families and children playing in the parks...

I wandered around the inner city for a bit, here are some of the photo‘s I snapped:

View of the Cathedral from my hotel room

Russian Church Sveti Nikolay Mirlikiiski

Boulevard Tsar Osovoboditel with the Natural History Museum and the National Art Gallery on the right.

National Theatre

Medieval Church, within the archaeological site

Remains of the ancient Roman city Serdica (1st -6th century AD) and in the background the 16th century Banya Bashi Masjid Mosque.

I really liked are these archeological digs. Right in the middle of the city. They have been beautifully exposed and you can walk through them, as well as look down on them from street level as if you are standing on a balcony.

Final highlight of my day was dinner. The hotel recommended a „local speciality“ restaurant.... hmm I am not convinced by the Bulgarian kitchen (yet!)

Tomorrow, first I will get a fresh COVID-test (so that I can go into Turkey) and then I will set off for the Black Sea. I just booked my hotel, which is right on the beach, so I am looking forward to putting my feet in the sand tomorrow evening!

20
Sofia

Day 5 Sofia - Burgas

Oops! This morning I was woken up by the telephone. The voice of the concierge told me: “good morning sir, the taxi you ordered for 9 o’clock is now outside.” ... yeah, oops!

I jumped out of bed, splashed some water on my face, put some clothes on and ran down to the taxi.

I was up pretty late last night, so I think I have an excuse for sleeping late, but still I probably should have set an alarm! 🙈🙈

Anyway, I am now in the taxi on my way to a private testing lab for my fresh PCR test, so I can get into Turkey tomorrow or the day after.

The taxi leaves the city centre and goes down streets that look progressively problematic.

I feel a bit uneasy, but this taxi was organised by the hotel, so the chances I am being kidnapped are small (I haven’t paid my hotel bill yet!). But still when the taxi turns into an empty yard opposite this building, it doesn’t look very good for me...

It turns out that this actually is the location of the private testing lab, which has set up in some containers between these dilapidated buildings.

The doctor’s Mercedes is parked right next to it under a canopy and my driver brings me inside.

Inside all goes easy. The doctor and staff speak perfect English and a couple of minutes and some tears (from me after getting the cotton bud up my nose) later, I am on my way again!

21
Cathedral Saint Aleksandar Nevski

On our way back to the hotel, we pass the cathedral St Alexandar Nevski that is opposite the hotel and that my room looks out into. There is a door that is open, so I decide to get out of the taxi and have a quick look inside. There also is an underground museum, but I skip that and just visit the main church.

The hall and the building are magnificent.

The domes of the cathedral that I look out onto from my hotel room all have impressive fresco’s on them, although they are very dark and I guess in need of restoration.

The marble altar...

... and in front of it a golden box with in it what looks like a finger nail 😳. I can’t read what is written on the box but maybe we can translate it at some point and found your who it belonged to! (Thanks to Sophie, this appears to be a piece of rib from Alexandar Nevski himself)

Now, back to the hotel. Quick breakfast and then we hit the road towards Burgas!

22
Plovdiv

After sleeping in (oversleeping) and getting my test, it was finally time to set of. Oh no, let‘s buy some sunscreen, because my nose is becoming pretty red by now. When that was done, it was time to set off. Oh no, the hotel manager wants me to pose for a photo in front of the hotel with the car for their social media account! Ok, no problem.

Now then, we can go!

Today‘s journey would take me from Sofia to Burgas on the Black Sea coast. I was tempted to take the scenic route, but after sleeping in and all the other stuff, it was 11:30 by the time I got in the car, so I decided to stick to the motorway. My worries about finding good petrol were also still not completely eased, so also for that reason the motorway seemed a better choice.

I don’t really know why, but today everyone seemed to be wanting to waive, take photos and film me in the car. It started on the road out of Sofia with two young guys in an apple-green Lamborghini. They loved the car! Rolled down the windows and we had some banter back and forth and almost a drag race 😂!!

The driving today was not very exciting, but the weather was great (again) and the landscape very enjoyable. Mostly flat and mountains, some snow-capped, in the distance on either side.

And when you are driving such a long distance, every now and again you see something familiar... like Landi Aarberg making deliveries 😂 (Landi is a Swiss grocery shop)

There are many more strange and sometimes familiar things driving around, as many cars that have fulfilled their productive life in Western Europe find a second life here. I also saw a small truck with advertising on it (in Dutch) trying to convince me of the benefits of buying an e-bike from them for only €990!

Other things you do, or notice, when you are on the road for so many hours, no radio, no other distractions:

You wonder why there are always more potholes/road damage on the right side of the lane.

Anyone else notice this? I would gladly hear an explanation! And if anything, now you have something to look for on your next long car journey! 😜

23
Nessebar

My journey was going smooth, I was enjoying the driving and all the attention. Seriously, I don’t think there has been a day so far with so many people taking photos. At one point I was behind a truck, I had two cars next to me and one behind me. All filming or taking fotographs!! Crazy! But also it makes the journey a lot of fun!

Since I was making good time, I decided to make a whistlestop visit to the small town Nessebar. I had read about it when I was planning my trip, as it is one of the oldest towns on the coast. The town has Byzantine ruins of the fortifications and baths and a 5th and an 11th century church, anyway it was widely billed as the place to see on the black coast.

Well, as chance may have it, as I was coming closer to the coast it was getting colder and colder. I had been super happy all day with 16-17°C and sun, but now it got noticeably colder, maybe around 10°C. In addition it was getting close to 5pm, so the sun was going down which also didn’t help. This meant my mood wasn’t as good when I was approaching Nessebar. Maybe it was me, or maybe not, but either way, I think I could have spared myself the extra hour to drive there and back... I took some pictures as I drove through the old town, but I didn’t really see anything that was worth getting out of the car for.

I am sorry, that is probably totally barbaric of me! Maybe you better judge for yourself. Here are my pictures and maybe you do end up here one day!

After that it was another half an hour back to my hotel. It was rather cold and almost dark, so I ditch my plan to go for a quick swim in the sea and instead head for the sauna and indoor pool. Maybe I’ll have that swim tomorrow morning???

Tomorrow I will drive south, cross into Turkey and then on to Istanbul!

24
Grand Hotel & SPA Primoretz

COVID and my trip so far...

Over the last 5 days it was quite interesting to see the way people have adapted life to COVID and to see and hear about their opinions. In general I have felt safe and people seem concious of the risk and their responsibility, but there also were some shockers!!

In all the countries that I passed through so far, people seem well aware of the situation and take precautions. Especially everyone at work wears a mask. Petrol station attendants, border police, hotel and restaurant staff, everywhere I came people were wearing masks. Although, that is not completely true, the weird Garten Hotel in Croatia, the owner and one of their staff didn‘t wear a mask some of the time. During (serving) meals, they would however.

But also people at bus stops, people in cars, people in shops elderly people on the streets, etc. they are wearing masks everywhere. Even out in the countryside. I saw and elderly farmer riding a bike, with a mask below is chin!

... but there are also some exceptions: the first time I was shocked was in the nice hotel in Serbia. At breakfast a couple of around 50 came into the restaurant and went around the buffet without a mask. The staff didn’t say anything, so I did. Of course they didn‘t speak English but I still I got my point across. The husband made clear that they were both vaccinated with the Sputnik vaccine, but with some more or less friendly pressure from me, from then on they both put on a mask when they went to the buffet.

The most shocking exchanges I had were both in Sofia though. Yesterday at the hotel a young lady who had admired the car and was chatting to me, asked „if I believed in COVID“. I said, „I don’t really understand what you mean, it is like if you ask me if I believe in cancer“.

No, of course she knew cancer was real, but she just didn’t believe that doing all these things to stop COVID was really needed. She thought the whole thing was just a big exaggeration. I will spare you the rest of the discussion, but the bottom line was, she was ok with not smoking because she „believed“ it was bad for her, but she wouldn’t reduce social contacts and adhere to social distancing because she felt like she was fed a bunch of lies...

If you are worried about my health, after talking to her for 15 mins, don’t. The whole thing happened outside and I just got the result from my covid test from this morning: Negative! 😇

The second and strangest interaction was this morning with the doctor at the lab where I was getting my PCR test. I asked her how Bulgaria was doing with vaccinations, and if they, like Serbia were also using the Sputnik vaccine.

To which she replied: she was against vaccination. She thought it would be much better for people to build up immunity in a natural way. Dumbfounded, I thought I‘d better check if she was really the doctor in charge here, which she was. So, I asked her, how does she think would we build up immunity against a fast mutating virus? Just like the flu, she thought. But, I said, we are not immune against the flu, in fact every year a bunch of new flu viruses start going around. It is never the same virus, and everyone gets ill because we are not immune to these new viruses.

Yes, she says, but we don’t die from the flu anymore, do we? At this point I was quite lost for words. With my limited understanding of medicine and virology, I am still pretty sure the fact that most people don’t die from flu anymore has nothing to do with immunity and more with gereral health and availability of basic medicine. But anyway... I don’t want to judge anyone here, but I will just keep my mask on, ok? 😷

25
Grand Hotel & SPA Primoretz

Day 6 Burgas - Istanbul

It was a grey and chilly start to the day. Tempertures in the morning would not be above 10°C. So, I decided to skip the swim in the Black Sea and put on my long underwear instead.

The drive to Istanbul should take 4,5 to 5 hours so, I should be there early afternoon, with enough time to maybe have quick stroll through town around the hotel.

There was some rain in the forecast but only 1-2 mm at the max. Driving this car in the rain is not that much fun, so I am hoping the weather gods take favour on me.

Last night I filled up the car with 100 octane super plus „racing“ from the local Shell station, so off we go!

26
Malko Tarnovo

Soon after I leave, the landscape becomes difffent already. These dark hills rise up on both sides. My route is through the countryside, no motorways this morning, so the road is curvy and I am having a blast driving this little car through the hills.

When I get into these dark hills, the soil and the vegetation are also very different from the central Bulgarian plains I drove across yesterday. Where the landscape yesterday was very dry, dusty and with little colour (apart from lush green fields where there was large scale farming), in these mountains the soil is rocky and the trees are largely coniferous.

The people also look different, much darker skin complexion. The couple of villages I pass through are absolute poverty. Of course there was waiving, laughing and shouting as I passed through, but I didn’t feel like stopping.

The distance to the border is not that great, so before I know it I see a much anticipated sign.

My COVID test yesterday was negative, I got the result scanned and emailed to me and my hotel printed it for me. The doctor in the test centre was not convinced the Turkish border police would accept a copy of the certificate and not the original, so she advised me to get a courier to bring me the original. This seemed a bit excessive to me, so I stapled the payment receipt (another important feature, on this everyone in Sofia had agreed) to the printed out certificate and we hope for the best....

27
Dereköy

Every border crossing on this trip seems to be an adventure in itself, but this one is definitely the one I felt most tense about. It was the last real hurdle to make it to Istanbul, I could be so close, but also if something didnt work out, I would be so far away....

Almost all the borders that I crossed have a passport control and a customs check, pretty standard and you have those for the country you exit and also for the country you enter. When your are on your way out no-one cares much about the passport check, the customs checks are only important between non-EU countries (so far only Serbia).

Yesterday crossing into Bulgaria, I nearly drove past a little booth that had an officer in it, it looked dark and deserted, so I thought I was empty and I only needed to stop at the next, bigger building. The guy nearly lost it, so I had to stop and reverse and show him my passport. After some grumbling he then thought it as ok and I could go on to the next building. After this experience, I wanted to be a really good boy and I approached every hole in the ground as if a border officer was hiding inside it, I stopped, waived my passport with a friendly grin and hoped for the best...

In the first booth a small window was opened and I was waived through. At the next and much larger building (was this the Turkish border?) 4 border agents appeared at once. A tall woman directed me, in perfect English, to park up in front of the barrier and switch off the engine. She ordered me to hand over my passport and after the passport check I would have to report to the opposite window for customs. She was definitely in charge here, and I think she enjoyed it! After studying the car papers, looking through the boot of the car and stamping my passport I was good to go! And she must have warmed just a little to me, because she insisted on a picture and I had to be in it!

BTW, all those oil stains are not from my car!!!

Well it turned out this was not the Turkish border this was just exiting Bulgaria. Now came the Turks.

The stretch of road in the no-man’s land between two border posts, no-one really looks after so it is always a bit of a chaos, sometimes with old buildings that are not being used anymore, so I slowly make my way across this dirt road and spy out for where the next official could lurk for me to smile and waive my papers...

More unused buildings and then a sort of simplified carwash appears, or maybe more like a puddle with a roof over it. There is a guy in a booth next to it with a big sign on it: Car desinfection: 25 Lira for a car 50 for a truck.

I don’t have Lira and I dont really want to drive my car through a bath with who-knows-what in it, so I start to chat to the guy, he wants to know how much my car costs, which I am not telling him, but still we have a nice chat. I try to get out of the desinfection but he is having none of it. He will take Euros but conveniently doubles the exchange rate (he wants 5 EUR), but hey, out here in the sticks I would probably do the same and I am happy to be able to go on.

Soon after the puddle with the roof the road widens to a parking area with several buildings/containers on it. The road onto it is blocked by traffic cones and a sign „STOP“. (I am a bit worried about snapping foto‘s at border crossings, I don’t know why but I have the feeling they are usually not too happy about that, so you will have to make do with my descriptions.)

I stop and turn off the engine, as there is literally no one in sight. After a while a man wearing a dirty tracksuit and a worn out winter coat appears from of one of the container buildings. He is wearing a scarf that he wraps around his face as he approaches me (instead of a mask). \240He barks something at me that I do not understand so I smile and waive my passport in his face. „PCR-TEST!!“ He shouts at me and holds out his hand, ignoring my stretched out passport. Ah, ok sorry. I quickly delve up the printed out and stapled together certificate and receipt and hand it to him proudly. He studies it, and barks something at me again that I don’t understand. I look questioning and he repeats „Passport!“, ah so he now does want my passport. I hand it over, I then have to lower the mask I put on for him to see if it is really me on the passport. And then all is ok and I can continue on my way.

The next building has the traditional two windows: passport control and customs. Passport is checked and stamped and then customs wants to see car papers, inspect the boot, insurance papers and passport once again...

It is all ok and I can continue (yeah!).

There are loads of people hanging around this border crossing, I think some work there, the others look like locals just hanging around killing time.

There is also a woman of around 50. She doesn’t look like a local she is dressed in new hiking boots and western leisure wear... and she seems to have all her possessions packed in bags and blue plastic crates with her!? Baffling. She is talking on the phone non stop in a language I do not understand so I don’t have the chance to ask her... the things you see on the road...

When I want to drive off, one of the men who has been lingering around steps in front of my car. He has an air of authority and the others all jump at his command, including the ones in uniform, so I think he is probably in charge here... He wants a picture with the car. Sure, no problem. No, he wants a picture of him in the car! Hmmm... not to keen on that, but also let‘s not make enemies here... so in he goes! The rest of his kabal gather round and at his direction two of them snap a whole series of pictures... I also decide to be brave and snap a picture of him sitting in the car looking very pleased with himself!

And that‘s it, I am in Turkey!

28
Kırklareli

I am happy as can be and motor on. On wide, curving roads I pass several mining/sand digging operations and the road is full of trucks. Not great for me as I get loads of dirt in my face. And, ... the skies start turning a bit darker gray... will this be the rain that was forecast?

Yes it is! Luckily it is only a short shower and soon the sky gets a bit clearer as I pass the town of Kirklareli.

This name has brought me joy for of the following hour or so. I thought it could be a perfectly Swiss name for something, like: „Sep, nimmsch au no es Kirklareli?“

Speaking of having fun and being reminded of home, guess what I passed next??

An actual Migros! I was so blown away that I was almost too late taking the photo!

But soon enough the fun would be over....

Dark clouds were coming in from my left. I kept hoping that my route would continue to go straight and I would pass by the worst of it, ... but it wasn’t to be... not long after I had to turn left onto the motorway and that is when the rain started in earnest! This was a modern toll-road, so no exits and no petrol stations in sight... great.. there were a couple of short breaks between showers, but it rained pretty much all the time for the next two hours (180km). All the way to Istanbul! Ah well, it was pretty wet and in the end quite cold but I couldn‘t really feel sorry for myself, I was reaching Istanbul after all... !!!

29
İstanbul

Approaching Istanbul was a nightmare. Google had already been sending me signals that caused me to worry. I kept getting closer and closer to the city, but my arrival time kept getting later and later... at one point the Goolge Maps voice said: „your current route has 53 minutes of delays, you are still on the fastest route.“ ... and the rain continues...

The people of Istanbul did their best though to aleviate my misery though! While stuck in traffic, the honking, foto taking, filming etc, all took took on crazy proportions. I had conversations with a guy in Dutch, with 3 guys in a car covered in „diamonds“, at least 5 parents with toddlers standing on their laps while driving, people cutting in in front of others, blocking lanes, hanging out of windows... hilarious!

What happens if you drive a Triumph through down town Istanbul... all these people were involved in taking fotos and videos.

Today I made another little Google maps mistake that cost me dearly: instead of entering my hotel address, by mistake I entered the city centre as my destination. In most cities, you will get away with this and it will just be a little detour... in Istanbul, Europe‘s most populous city with more than 15 million residents, it probably cost me close to 2 hours! But, looking on the bright side, I got to drive through old town Istanbul in the middle of Saturday rush hour... and I got my first couple of glimpses of the city!

Steep street in old shopping area with view of the Sea of Marmara.

The traffic was really crazy, and I got stuck in streets, where I think I wasn’t allowed to drive, but all of a sudden, there she is: I am right in front of the Hagia Sophia!

My hotel is in a different part of the city, so I have cross the Golden Horn to leave the old town and get to Besiktas where my hotel is.

I am now back in the hotel. Relaxed and cuddled up. Will make plans to go see the city tomorrow. The weather should be better!

30
Çamlıca Mosque

Day 7 Istanbul

Good morning Bosporus!!!

Oh no! It is still raining and very windy... I was hoping for better weather today because, you know me, I like to take the car out for a drive... it has been ehm... 17 hours since I arrived here, so my right foot is itching!!!

This morning my plan is to cross the Bosporus, to officially visit Asia and I will not let a bit of wind and some rain stop me!! Then, in the afternoon I want to explore the old town.

So, I get dressed up again in my driving gear. Jacket and leather flying cap still wet 😝, but off we go! First things first though: Petrol! I have spotted a Shell petrol station 10 mins away, so there should be no problem.... should be....

On closer inspection of the pump, the „super plus“ petrol also has 95 octane, just like the normal petrol... not what my little Lizzy likes... So, off to another pump. One BP and another Shell later, I am now convinced that what they are saying is true: there is no higher octane petrol available in Turkey! 🙈🙈🙈 Well, if that is the case, I can choose between pushing the car back to Bulgaria, or trying if it will run on this special Turkish petrol... I choose the latter!

The petrol station staff are super friendly, they do not speak any English but this guy whips out his phone and with Google translate, we have a great little chat. And, they wash my windows and headlights! 😁

So, with enough petrol in the car to make it to Asia and back, on we go! It is only a short drive really, the wind is cold and the rain is not so pleasant, but on Sunday morning the streets are empty... well except for police checks that is. I didn’t see any yesterday, but today the whole city is crawling with them. By the time I have put petrol in the car I have been pulled over 3 times! Later I ask my taxi driver why this is, he says it is to check people are not breaking the COVID curview. There is a complex set of rules that determines who can go out on the street at what times. (Different age groups at different times in the day) I had read about this in advance, but yesterday it seemed the city was crawling with people of all ages and definitely not only people going to/from work, so I thought it was probably not enforced. Either way, it does not apply to tourists, so the police let me pass every time.

So, here we go: we pass the Bosporus! And now we are in Asia!!

Because it is really bitterly cold, I decide to only make two stops:

First, the viewing point Büyük Camlica Tepesi. It his on a hilltop looking over the Bosporus and looking back at the European part of Istanbul.

And second the Camlica Mosque. Turkey‘s largest mosque with a capacity of 63‘000 people. It is a modern building inspired by the Ottoman architecture, opened only a couple of years ago and besides a place of worship it houses a conference centre, a library and an art gallery.

I don’t want to park the car and leave it, so I pull over it right in front of the mosque, snap a photo and I leave again. I do not go in, because I am much more interested in the old Mosques that I will visit in the afternoon.

When I get back to the hotel I am greeted by the concierge. Before I left, I had asked him if he would be able to find a garage that could do some checks and adjustments on the engine, to help with the knocking of the engine (there are still some noises that I am not entirely happy with, and I just want to make sure the car is in good shape for the return journey). He has contacted the Turkish classic car association and has asked them for a garage they approve of. I like his thinking!! He has given me an address and I can go there any time tomorrow (Monday), they will be expecting me.

I think it is probably good to have some cash with me, so I take the equivalent of about €170 from the cash machine... and look I am a rich man!!!

31
Hagia Sophia

After changing clothes I take a taxi to the old town. I plan to go and see the Hagia Sophia, the Blue Mosque and the Topkapi Palace Museum. They are all right next to each other, so walking distance. I wanted to also see some of the area around the city, the banks of the Bosporus and the Black Sea, so I agree with my taxi driver, who seems like a nice enough chap, that he will take me on a tour after my visit to the old town.

First stop: Hagia Sophia Holy Grand Mosque.

The ceiling in the entrance hall:

The main hall:

The photo‘s don’t do it justice, so I made a short video:

I thought it was absolutely breathtaking, and it actually made me rather emotional... maybe it is the whole journey, maybe it all the impressions of the people, the culture, the building, who knows...

Luckily I was wearing my most colourful socks (thank you Sophie!) that provided some distraction!

Now, before I leave the grand hall, these colourful socks need to pass through the entrance doorway/over the treshold of the main hall. And this is something I wanted to show you. When I enter old buildings I always have to look at the floor and the way the floor is worn, especially around the doors.

Just look at this:

Many centimetres of stone have been worn out from this doorway over the centuries. I had to just stand there and stare at it for a while. Just imagining the millions and millions of feet that will have crossed over that doorway to make that happen! And of course most of them were barefoot! No shoes allowed (at least for that part of it‘s history where it was a mosque). Yes, one of the most famous mosques in the world actually wasn’t a mosque to start with. The function of the building was, of course closely linked to the history of the city, and ... who ruled it:

In the year 537 it was built as the patriarchal cathedral of \240Constantinople. It was the largest Christian church of the Byzantine Empire and the Byzantine Orthodox Church... until \2401204 that is, when the Latin Empire took over and made it the city‘s Roman Catholic cathedral, only for the Byzantine Empire to take it back in 1261. This time holding on to it until 1453, when, after the fall of Constantinople to the Ottoman Empire it was converted to a mosque.

The Hagia Sophia stayed a mosque until in 1935. After World War I, the Allied Powers‘ partitioning of the Ottoman Empire and the the Turkish War of Independence Atatürk started building the secular Turkish Repuplic. The new secular state then made it into a museum. And just last year, in 2020, it reopened as a mosque once again.

32
Topkapi Palace Museum

Next stop: Topkapi Palace Museum

I have to be honest here, I only made a whistlestop visit to the museum, I downloaded an audio guide and wandered through the gardens and some of the buildings while cherry picking some of the audio guide topics. (The full length of the audio guide tour was 4,5 hours!). And, my brief visit definitely didn‘t do the palace justice. There are breathtaking buildings, treasures and relics displayed and it is worth spending a lot more time there. But, I still had some other plans today...

I snapped some photo‘s anyway, I hope it wets your appetite and you will come here one day.

Golden case of the „Black Stone“, almost a meter big! \240(Can’t see the stone though)

The Baghdad Pavillion

Beautiful mosaic interior and the Throne of Sultan Mahmud II.

Ceiling mosaic in the Baghdad Pavillion.

And next stop is the... Circumcision Pavillion! Yes indeed! It is festively decorated and still in working order! No, I just made that up. But seriously there was a separate Pavillion where the male inhabitants of the palace were circumcised. Apparently it was a rather festive process in those days!

Interior of the circumcision pavillion.

Then, after getting that out of the way, off to the library of Ahmed III for some light reading....

The library is sparsely furnished, but beautifully decorated with elaborate mosaics. You don’t see much of the books, apparently the library used to hold tens of thousands, but they were stored away in cupboards in the walls.

And, there again is one of those doorways with a completely worn threshold.... (The Gate of Felicity)

Just look at that!

33
The Blue Mosque

Third and last stop of this short tour of the old town: the Blue Mosque. From the outside easily the most beautiful of the big mosques in Istanbul...

... on the inside? That will remain a mystery for now... as the whole mosque is being refurbished. I did go in, but everything is boarded up, and there is literally nothing you can see of the interior.

34
Yavuz Sultan Selim Bridge

Here is my favourite taxi driver of the day, who took me around Istanbul, to the Black Sea (behind us 😉)

And along the banks of the Bosporus. Behind me is Yavuz Sultan Selim Bridge, also the 3rd Bosphorus Bridge.

And then, when you get back to your hotelroom and you are treated to this view.... with the setting sun reflecting in dozens of windows on the other side of the strait. 😍

Tomorrow, first to the garage and then planning my return trip!

35
İstanbul

Day 8 - Istanbul

Sorry for the crappy picture, the sunlight is breaking in the dirty window and I couldn’t get a much better shot to show you that on my final day in Istanbul the weather looks great.

Although today was the best weather since the sun and warmth of Sofia, which feels like a lifetime ago, there are dark clouds on the horizon... more about that later.

The program for today: visit the garage to get the car fit for the trip back, get another COVID test, visit the old bazaar and the spice bazaar and then cuddle up in the hotel to plan the return journey and get a good night‘s sleep! Sounds like a plan!

And, for a change... it all went pretty much to plan.

First the visit to the garage. It looked, smelled and sounded just like you would expect!

One gigantic madhouse of little shops, cars, cats and dogs everywhere! Btw there are about 80 of these streets in this district. The concierge at the hotel said there are more than 1000 workshops!!

I wanted the car checked over by a mechanic just to make sure I wasn’t overlooking anything and she was fit for the return journey. When I arrived at the garage, one of the mechanics, the only one who spoke just the tiniest bit of English told me in his broken English that he would get his wife on the phone, she is from the Netherlands ands speaks English, Dutch and German. He didn’t know up until then that I was Dutch so that was a nice surprise and it made the whole thing a lot easier. She was on the phone on speaker and she translated all important things for us. Great! The car got only a few minor tweaks and then we were good to go. One thing I had noticed and they confirmed was the valves needed adjusting, they did not have time to do that, but I can do that myself tonight in the hotel garage. I am probably getting a bit of a reputation for being he guy who repairs his car in front of the Intercontinental hotel 😂.

Anyway all of that is now done, so the car is fit and I am happy!

Then, I went to get another covid test. All pretty straight forward, result came in later in the afternoon (negative), so all good!

36
Grand Bazaar

Then after lunch I headed off to the Grand Bazaar, because, well... when you are here, you have to see it, right? To be honest I wasn’t really looking forward to it that much, after two days in the city I was ready to get on the move again. I don’t know if it is just me getting old, but it is something that I also have in other cities. 36 hours and I start getting itchy. Too many people too much noise... .... so what better place to go then the grand bazaar!

Over the past two days, I have fine tuned my technique to avoid annoying sales guys: earphones in, mask on, always keep walking and never, ever make eye contact! Worked pretty well for me.

I got into a taxi to get to the old town, but the taxi driver warned me and said traffic was too bad, I‘d be better off taking the metro. I wasn’t too keen on the idea, but thought at least I‘d go and see how the metro was. To my surprise, it was modern, clean and spacious! The latter is probably also due to the COVID restrictions. Today again the city has been swarming with police, doing checks and condoning of streets and squares. I can’t really get a straight answer out of anybody what all the police are doing, but the upside for me is the subway is not busy. So I buy a ticket and it takes me to walking distance from the Bazaar.

Because of my „keep walking“ strategy I only took a couple of pictures, but you get the feeling. Probably this is not quite normal. There seem to be more sales people than customers...

Second stop the Spice Bazaar

Most things on sale here are very tacky and touristy: I buy some great smelling spices in one of the shops. All glass counters and displays cabinets with led lights, digital scales that print a label and you can pay by card... super convenient, but I was sort of hoping for men in turbans, dust on the floor, the enchanting smells of the orient, the odd camel here or there... None of it! All polished floors and modern shops.

In my honest opinion, you can skip this one... The grand bazaar is this amazing old labyrinth of narrow lanes and arched roofs which has a lot more atmosphere.

I decide to walk part of the way back to the hotel, as the weather was great and it is really my last chance to see the city. I pass the Galata Koprüsü bridge that crosses the Golden Horn. The bridge is packed full with fishermen.

I had spotted these on Saturday already as I was driving across this bridge. Serously, there are probably 150 to 200 of them on the bridge! Now I had the chance to see what they were catching!

The answer: not a lot!

37
InterContinental Istanbul

After I get back to the hotel, I get myself comfortable and start planning my return trip.

I could go back the way I came, but I‘d rather not. So I can go north (Romania, Hungary, Austria) or I can go south (North Macedonia, Kosovo, Montenegro, Croatia). I did some initial checks on COVID travel restrictions and found out that I cannot get into Romania, but still I would quite like to see Hungary: Budapest, Bratislava... that could work.

I hadn’t really considered the southern route, mainly because I cannot go through Greece (they have closed all land borders but one, and that doesn’t make sense if I am trying to get home).

So next thing: the weather forecast... \240 So far, I hadn’t given it much thought, I guess I was sort of expecting this patch of dry and warm March weather to continue.... well it isn’t!

The next week is pretty much rain everyday, in every country! With the added bonus of snow showers from Wednesday onwards!! 🥶

I of course then looked at the southern route, ... much the same!

I played around with google maps and several weather forecasts for a couple of hours, but I cannot find a route that offers a „slightly better weather“ corridor...

So rather than trying to predict the weather 3-4 days in advance, I will just set off and take it one day at a time.

First leg will be tomorrow back to Sofia. Both for the northern and for the southern route, I‘d have to pass Sofia, so I may as well go there. In Sofia snow is expected for Wednesday, if that comes true, I will just wait there for it to pass. And then look at my next destination. I gues the southern route may have the better weather, but I will see about that on Wednesday or Thursday!

The only thing I can do is just take it one day at a time and hope for good wether. So maybe my return journey will be a bit slower, but that is not much of a problem. I brought some books to read and haven’t done much of that so far!

38
InterContinental Istanbul

Day 9 Istanbul - Belchin Springs (Bulgaria)

A beautiful start to the day! What better way can you imagine to say goodbye to such a fabulous city! I am sure I will be back! (But guaranteed with different transportation)

My plan when I wrote my last post yesterday was to drive to Sofia today, wait for the snow to pass, and then make a final decision on the route back to Switzerland. Already this morning the plan has changed.

Late last night Niels, a good friend of of mine, suggested why not take the ferry to southern Italy? Weather is great there now, and it would also be nice driving... a seed had been planted, so I spent the last couple of hours before going to sleep searching for ferry routes that are still in operation (many are suspended) and COVID rules for the countries that I‘d have to pass through: Northern Macedonia and Albania. In short: both seem viable, there are ferries from Dürres (Albania) to Bari (Italy, right at the heel of the boot) or Ancona (about half way up) and both countries have easy entry rules.

So, I decide to change my plan for the day: I will drive to Bulgaria, cross the border, and then when I stop around lunch time, I will do a final check of the weather and then decide whether I to go all the way up to Sofia, or if I stay a bit further south of Sofia and cut out a bit of driving. I had already found a nice spa hotel on the alternative route to spend the day while I wait for the snow to pass by. So, that‘s the plan and I set off.

39
Velimeşe

The drive was great! The weather was nice, the roads were quiet and I made good progress. Because of the petrol situation in Turkey I had only put a small amount of petrol in the car. I still had a jerrycan with 10 litres of super plus petrol in the car, and actually she was running very well on the Shell „Super plus premium 95“, so I had a quick look and spotted a Shell station just off the motorway on my way to the border. I didn‘t have enough petrol to make it to Bulgaria, where 100 octane is available, so I‘d have to stop and put about 10 litres and my jerrycan in the car.

So I drive to where this Shell station is supposed to be: no Shell station. Some other station, didnt even register the name, and of course they only had normal petrol, not even a „Super“ version... oh boy, here we go again! Ah well, I had little other choice, so I put 10 litres in and added my jerrycan with another 10 litres of proper 100 octane super plus.

As I am about to drive off, there is a bit of a scene unfolding in front of me. A young lady in a rather skimpy outfit is draped over a bright pink classic VW bug while one guy is busy jumping around and taking photos and a few other people are standing by and watching the spectacle. This was quite surprising, because this petrol station wasn’t really what you‘d think is a prime photo shoot location: it is about a mile of the motorway, in the middle of blinking nowhere!!

When I start the car (it‘s a bit noisy) they all look and waive. So I drive up to them and soon we are planning a joint photo shoot... 😂😂

The young lady absolutely has to sit in my car, and the photographer snaps away. I insist I also want a picture with the star(let) and everybody is happy. She says she loves my car, but I think she loves herself/her Instagram most of all... she says she is a model and known from tv, and bla, bla, bla bla. I looked her up and I gues 110’000 followers is not so bad, but by all means look for yourself: yasemin_karamisa

Anyway, I think I also look pretty good in this picture!

40
Kapıkule Sınır Kapısı

Another experience ritcher, I continue on my journey... the border crossing is thourough. I think as this is really an EU outer border, and maybe a key route for drugs to get in, they are extra diligent. They call in a guy who is of a similar age as my car for this special job. He makes me open the boot, lift up the tonneau cover (the black cover that covers the passenger seat and rear seat of the car). He works out that there is „empty space“ between the back seat and the boot, and starts pulling at my back seat to see if there is a hollow space behind it. I start objecting and at his „what is there, what is there?“ I say „petrol tank“ and point at the big shiny filler cap that is right in the middle on top of the space he wants to study. I have to open the filler cap and allow him to shine his torch inside... that seems to satisfy him. I have to open the hood, and he looked around the engine bay, taps all the body panels of the car (they all sound hollow), and that‘s it.

My tip if you are trying to get drugs into the EU: put it in a suitcase and put it in the middle of the boot of your car. They make themselves super busy looking for hidden compartments, but they don’t make you open up your luggage...

Testament to their thourougness, they did confiscate a lot of stuff.

But COVID test certificates (which they are supposed to check) they do not ask for... ah well. At least I know I am still healthy! 😁

41
Белчин

A short while later, it is time for a stop to fill up the car, have a coffee and decide on the final destination for today. I again check the weather, all destinations show snow on Wednesday and again nice weather from Thursday on. So it really looks like I will just have to wait out one day and then I can continue. As I have had enough of big cities for the moment, and also because I quite like the idea of crossing to Italy by ferry for the way back, I decide for the „country side spa retreat“ that I found last night.

Here is a picture of the map. I am coming from the right (east) and going to the left (west) you can see the route \240via Sofia (blue line) that I‘d have had to take. And the blue dot in the middle of the picture is where I have decided to spend the next day and a half....

Of course, while sipping my coffee at this petrol station the thing I didn‘t check about this „short cut“ and my overnight destination was .... the altitude...

Soon after going off the motorway the road starts snaking up into the moutains. I pass a couple of „picturesque“ (read: dirt-poor) villages and continue may way up into the mountains. The road is in poor condition, but it is curvy and there is no other traffic, so after many kilometres of motorway, I enjoy the driving. I have no idea about the elevation, but I do notice it is getting colder and colder.... hmmm, I am hoping this road is also going back down before I reach my overnight destination.... If I am on the top of a mountain, or on a high-plateau when this snow comes, it could be more than a day before I get off it!! Well I guess this is not the last adventure of this trip. As it happens the road does not drop back down before I reach my hotel... The elevation here is 914m. So it is not crazy high, but if there is more than a little dusting of snow tomorrow, I could well be here for longer than just the one day...

On the other hand the hotel is on top of a hot-spring and has thermal baths, so I guess there could be worse places to get stuck! My hopes for a quick return to the road are not improved when after going for a quick dip in the pool, a man in the changingroom asks me: you tourist? Skiing? I answer: Yes!, Noooo!!

Tomorrow: watching the snow fall from the hot spring pools!

42
СПА Комплекс Белчински извор/ SPA Complex Belchin spring

Day 10: Belchin Springs - Skopje (Northern Macedonia)

There is a old army saying: „Even the best plan, doesn’t survive the first contact with the enemy.“ So, another day, another surprise. Just after getting up this morning the plan for today had already changed!

As I woke up and looked out of the window, the snow that was forecast hadn’t really come. The roofs of the houses were a bit white, streets were wet, it was still drizzling a bit, but no snow....

Of course this meant that I could drive down the mountain safely today... and as the current forecast was that there was more snow coming in the afternoon and evening, I thought, why wait until tomorrow and maybe have to deal with more snow, if I can actually drive now?

The hotel staff and the manager, who had helped me so nicely yesterday, were visibly disappointed that I was leaving already, but to be honest, I wasn’t really looking forwards to just sitting around all day anyway...

A more detailed check of the weather along the route showed that I would have rain for the first hour or so and the rest of the route the weather should be getting better. At least, that is what the forecast said....

Would the forecast hold up this time? Or will it be completely different again?

So, after breakfast I wrapped up extra warm, put on my rain suit and set off!

43
Kyustendil

My plan was (famous last words) to at least drive down the mountain, and then decide wether to drive on, or if it was still too cold, or would rain too much, wait for better weather tomorrow for the rest of the drive.

It actually wasn’t too cold and there was only very light rain, so I decided to keep going. I had made a couple of calls in the morning and found a hotel in Skopje (Northern Macedonia) and had confirmation that I could do another COVID test there. The route to Skopje again crossed a mountainous area, but I wouldn’t have to go too high and as it is a main route connecting two capitals (Sofia and Skopje) it should be in decent shape.... well maybe...

My route takes me from central Bulgaria almost straight west, across the border into Northern Macedonia and on to the capital Skopje. This side of the country (or maybe anywhere in the countryside) one of the things that strikes me most is the number of derelict, abandoned buildings in the villages that you pass through.

I don’t think it is poverty as much as it is just that people have left the countryside and have moved to the city. It is something we don’t see anymore in the west (or at least, the buildings that are left behind, aren’t left to stand around until they fall down by themselves) Of course, it is something we all know happens, and you see that in developing countries everywhere around the world, but this is the first time I whitnessed up close what the left behind countryside looks like. Still most villages are not completely deserted. In most of the villages half or more of the houses still seem to be lived in. Just the buildings next to it are falling apart. As I was driving through this landscape and thinking about how the „urbanisation“ wrecks these communities, I had to think about how COVID is changing where people want to live in the west. Demand for houses outside of the big cities is shooting up... it made me wonder whether in Bulgaria, as a result of COVID, people will also start to move back to the countryside.... probably not...

44
Kamenichka Skakavitsa

After I drove down the mountain this morning and had turned onto the road that would lead to Skopje, I started noticing these signs along the road at regular intervals.

I did actually hear that in Bulgaria you need a toll-vignette for the motorways, just like here in Switzerland. Still, I hadn’t come across them, so I hadn’t bought one and I still managed to make my way across the country and back... However, I kept seeing police checks. And a story that I read last night when I was researching for my route today, came to mind: a Bulgarian guy was telling tourists on Tripadvisor, that the Bulgarian police apparently loves to pull over tourists and check if they have the vignette.... as I pass police car after police car, I was beginning to feel a little uneasy: would my „luck“ run out, and would I be pulled over on the last kilometers before the border??

I kept a nervous eye out for a petrol station, to see if I could still buy one, but there were no petrol stations around. In the end I passed a single petrol station on the road to the border and that looked so run down, that I didn’t even bother stopping.

Well, my luck lasted, at least until the border and I made it out of Bulgaria without a fine! 😁

45
Deve Bair

The border as again quite an adventure. This time my car attracted no less than 5 border police officers to check it for hidden compartments! I had to drive my car over a pit, so they could inspect the underside. This time they spotted the compartment that holds the spare wheel and they wanted it opened (the last time they didn‘t even spot that).

They pulled out the back seat, tapped all over the car... but found nothing. And again, no one checked inside my luggage!

The last kilometers before and after the border I was driving through thick fog and clouds. Add to that goggles covered with rain and it gets very hard to see the road.

As I emerged from the fog on the other side of the border, again it suddenly seemed like a different world. Had the soil changed color? Are the trees different? I couldn’t put my finger on it.

One thing wasn’t different: people dump their rubbish everywhere!

46
Kriva Palanka

The rain, which was supposed to have stopped after an hour or so, kept falling. For most of the morning it was easy to live with, compared to my final drive to Istanbul this was nothing! You couldn’t even call it rain! This was just high humidity! Ha! I am from the Netherlands, we are not made of sugar, we don’t melt!.... well I came to regret my bravado later on....

Although it wasn’t very cold when I left the hotel in the morning, it had steadily been getting colder and since the border, I had also spotted the first tiny specks of snow in the air. At first it was nothing, but the wind picked up and the small flocks kept pounding my face.

Although the flocks are small, at 90kmh they feel like small hale hitting your face... ah well, I heard needling is the latest thing in facial beauty treatments, it felt like I got a free one today!

And anyway, it is only another hour and a half and then I will arrive in Skopje! Looking forward to that warm bath!

47
Skopje

Finally, I have arrived at the hotel. Although today was one of the shorter drives, I guess the cold and the snow made it feel a lot longer.

I park the car, check in, get an appointment for a COVID test and settle in the bar for some lunch. I get delicious falafel with humus and have some tea to warm up.

I have some small fixes to do on the car, and I prepare for that by reading up in the garage manual.

Yesterday as I came to the hotel, I noticed my handbrake wouldn’t catch on as it used to. It still had some braking power, but not as strong as normal. I made a mental note of it and left it, but now I wanted/needed to check it:

I am planning to go on the ferry from Albania to Italy tomorrow night and I think that I will not sleep very well when my car is parked in the belly of this ship, knowing that my handbrake isn’t holding very well!!

I will first do a general check of the brakes, fluid, etc. Then I will re-adjust my rear brakes (the rear ones don’t automatically adjust like on modern cars and when the break pads wear over time, you need to adjust them manually). And if that doesn’t solve the problem, I will tighten up the handbrake cable.... well I didn‘t have to do most of that: as I jacked up the car (in the hotel garage again 😂) I noticed the handbrake cable to the right rear break hanging loose!

The fork part 1, should be attached to Part 2! With all the bad roads shaking the car, the cotter pin must have broken and then the bush has fallen out.

Luckily it is an easy (temporary) fix. This will do until we get home!

Now I can sleep sound on the ferry!

48
Skopje

As the evening starts to fall on Skopje, I enjoy the view over the roofs of the city and that cross on the hill peeking through the clouds.

The weather still is nasty, so after I did my corona test I came back to the hotel. In the taxi we past a host of interesting buildings, a massive fort, the (presidential?) palace, I think the city has some nice things to offer... but with better weather, and I have just had my fill of „city trip activities“.

Time to plan the next (last) phase of the journey. I need to decide if I am going to cross over to Italy, or wether I will follow the coast through Albania, Montenegro and Croatia.

I have wanted to go down to southern Italy for a long time, and have never been, so this has my preference.

I check corona rules again. Numbers are rising in Italy, so new stricter measures are coming into play, both in Italy and for my arrival at home in Switzerland. After careful checking, I think it will all work out:

I will catch the ferry tomorrow evening from Dürres (Albania) to Bari (Italy). I will arrive in Italy at 8:00 on Friday morning, and then I will drive to Rome.

I found a good hotel, walking distance from the Colosseum, and I should be there shortly after lunchtime, so I plan to go and see a bit of the city. On Saturday I will drive to just below Milan and stay the night. This way I avoid any „high-risk“ regions in Italy and that means I will not have to quarantine when I arrive at home.

Then on Sunday I will have the final 5 hours or so to drive home!

49
Skopje Fortress

Day 11 Skopje - Dürres (Albania)

What a difference a day makes! Today the weather is beautiful. It is sunny, but still a bit cold (2°C!). I decide to get up early so I can pick up the result of my COVID test and a have quick wander around town.

After collecting my test result in the hospital (negative again!), I get my taxi driver to drop me off at the fortress and I enjoy the spectacular views of the city.

I admire Philip II of Macedonia striking a pose:

From there I wander down to the river. 

And cross the middle one of 3 old pedestrian bridges crossing the Vardar river into the city centre.

I pay tribute to the park of Woman Warrior Xena with this impressive statue:

And there are many more statues of serious looking men dotted around the city. Here is one. You really need to go see the others for yourself. 

I pass under the Gate of Macedonia to get back to the hotel to pack my stuff and hit the road!

50
Tetovo

I get onto the motorway and head south towards Albania. The landscape and the towns look much friendlier in the sun than they did yesterday in the rain and snow! My destination for the day is Dürres from where I will take the ferry to Bari (Italy).

At one of the toll-booths on the motorway two boys of about Max‘ age are selling strawberries. Their fathers are hanging around near their car a bit further down and the boys are running in between the cars and doing the work. 

I can’t help but wonder: What would I have been like if I would have been born here, instead of in the Netherlands? What would have become of me? Would I have managed to escape the countryside and the poverty and get an eduction?

What would I then think about the world, would I have an opinion democracy, on human rights, on equal opportunities... or would I just be busy making ends meet, selling strawberries with my kids on the motorway? 

So much in our lives is determined by, well, by who knows.... 

51
Tetovo

I am heading towards the mountains again and I have a slightly uneasy feeling. I have actually had that uneasy feeling since I came back to the hotel and started packing up. You know, just the sense that something is going to happen. As I see the mountains getting closer, I hope my route will be passable.

The mountains in the distance are all white on top and after all the effort I have gone through not to get stuck in the snow, it would be quite ironic if I now find my route to be blocked by snow. I had done a basic check of the elevation on my route and thought I wouldn’t have to go up again. But these mountains in front of me aren‘t going anywhere and I cannot really see valley cutting through them... I really hope the road is a main route and it is cleared and in good condition....

The way the signs are looking isn’t really making me very hopeful... Ah well, another day another adventure... 

52
Ohrid

The road keeps climbing and climbing, and it gets colder and colder. Soon enough, there is the first snow along the side of the road.... and we continue climbing!

Luckily the roads are wide and clear of any snow. The wind is bitterly cold and is biting in my face. And there is more and more snow on the sides of the road.

But the roads remain clear, the sky bright blue and the landscape breathtaking!

I pass over the first pass, go down into the southern part of the county.

The southern part of North Macedonia is completely different from the north. Where in the north the landscape and towns look similar to the Bulgarian countryside with semi-deserted villages, hardly any visible economic activity and a lot of decay, here in the south the towns are busy, houses are looked after, hardly any derelict buildings and every town seems to have some industry on the outskirts.

And besides the small, workmen’s and farmers houses there are villas everywhere. Even little castles! This area must actually be pretty affluent.

Since I went over the pass, the road is constantly worked on.

Some parts have been finished and we can drive on the new road...

... and then we have to cross over to the old road, as it is still being work on.

Not long after, I reach the bottom of the valley where lake Ohrid awaits me.

Lake Ohrid is one of the oldest and deepest lakes in Europe, with a unique aquatic ecosystem that supports more than 200 endemic species. The deepest part of lake is around 300 meters deep.

I had planned to make a lunch stop at the lake here. Normally, I just keep driving, but the drive today isn’t too long and I have built in plenty of reserve time before the ferry leaves.

Unfortunately, it is way too cold for comfort (we are still at an elevation of 700m), so I decide to just motor on.

After lake Ohrid, the road starts to climb again until, at the pass, I reach the Albanian border.

53
Tirana

I was a bit worried about the Albanian border, no specific reason, but I just thought they could be difficult. Reality could hardly be more different: leaving North Macedonia was almost more difficult then entering Albania! They spoke good English and were super friendly!

After the border, I get another glimpse at Lake Ohrid from high up on the Albanian side.

As always, after passing a border the feeling completely changes. With this border it actually took 15-20 minutes for that to become true. In the beginning the mountain landscape was pretty much the same. But once I came down from the mountains and went through the first villages, you see everything is different. You are suddenly in the Mediterranean!

The soil is a deep red, it looks vulcanic (I think, happy to be corrected!) and the vegetation reminds me of Italy. 

In between the towns, but also in the towns, everywhere are little stalls with people selling produce.

Even on the side of the motorway, where the crash barrier provides a good table to display your products!

54
Port of Durrës

Sorry no photo’s for this post.

I have arrived at the Ferry terminal in Dürres at 5pm. We have to wait for two hours until 7pm before they start the check in. Then, at passport control the very masculine and decidedly unfriendly border officer is almost ready to waive me through, as he spots the stamp from Turkey in my passport. „Ah, you Turkey??“ he asks me. Which I confirm, and with clear satisfaction in his voice, he hands me a piece of paper and directs me back: pointing in the direction he wants me to go with the words: „Police check!“. Ok, we have seen this before I think. But when I then get to the police checkpoint it is a bit different.

There are cars in front of me, who are also checked. They have to drive into a brightly lit garage and they have to take everything, really everything, out of the car. Then a police van arrives and escorts them somewhere else. Where, I don’t know. I am told to clear out my car too. Everything including all my tools and spare parts I have to deposit on a large table. Then I am told to sit in my car and wait. It seems like an eternity and I am beginning to get worried they will drag this out and I could miss the ferry...

After maybe another 25 minutes of waiting the police van comes back and I am told to follow it. We drive to another part of the harbour and enter a large building with something that roughly resembles a huge car wash with barriers on both sides. They are actually going to x-ray my car!!!

After I am done, I have to wait for a tour bus also to be x-rayed. In the mean time all the border agents present come and admire the car. One of them speaks some english and the mood gets quite good. They all want to pose with and in the car, which I happily facilitate!

After the waiting Lizzy gets a clean bill of health! Yeah!

I can go back to the police post and pack up the car again.

They are obviously looking for modified vehicles with hidden compartments, the same as with all the other borders. But even here, where they go through all this effort no-one checks my bags... (the same goes for the other cars that get checked, all get x-rayed, no-one looks at the luggage!)

Finally I can go through passport control and onto the ferry. It only took me one and half hours to clear customs... 

55
Port of Durrës

At checkin, the guy goes, oh sir, you have booked the suite! He nearly bows when he hands me the key to the room, so I am curious what will await me...
In the picture, my „suite“ actually looks more spacious than it was in reality! But, there is a double bed, so I can lie diagonally in it! And that is all that really mattered to me...

Unfortunately Adria Ferries are no different from any other ferry I have been on. The „suite“ is just as small as the other cabins. And the bathroom is also, well how shall I put it.... well, after travelling 9 countries and still testing negative, staying on this ferry may be the biggest test for my immune system... I will spare you the photo’s, but here are some other impressions of our vessel! 🙈🙈

And, welcome to the „Belvedere Deck!“

Tomorrow we are arriving in Bari at 8. I will then have about 5 hours to drive to Rome. So there should be time in the afternoon for some sightseeing! 😎

56
Bari

Day 12 Bari - Rome

The day started beautiful: sun and blue skies and a sliver of land on the horizon. I woke up early due to the alarm that sounded over the ship‘s announcement system at 6 am (2 hours before arrival). I took a stroll on deck and settled into the bar with a coffee and a croissant. And finalised my blog update from yesterday. 

The approach to Bari Provides for great views!

I spot some fishermen. It looks like they are actually rowing their boat out there!!

Speaking of rowing, the general state of the ferry made me want to check out the lifeboats. I have been on ferries lots of times over the years, but usually the lifeboats are covered. This time you could see right inside and I was wondering what these yellow handles are... they look like you can move them back and forth. Is it actually a way to drive the propeller of the boat? Does anybody know?

As the ship docked I made my way down to the car. The Italian border control was incredibly slow, but I got to enjoy the morning sun (which was actually quite warm) and my fellow passengers queuing in their cars next to me had a good laugh when I pulled out the suncream! 😎 ☀️ 

When it was my turn I told them I was transiting to Switzerland, and I was allowed in. No questions asked, no test result required.... well I had it anyway...

57
Avellino

Then off onto the motorway to Rome via Naples. A new country brings new impressions, one of the things I noticed most today were the smells. I didn’t really smell much different things (apart from smoke from fires or the scent of the forrest) in the last couple of days. In the first hours in Italy I smelled fruits and acacia trees. Delicious sweet scents!

The motorway journey was uneventful up until it was time to get petrol... I had had some difficulty on the first day in Italy too, but then I managed to find petrol in time. Now on the motorway, the only oil company that has super plus petrol in Italy (Eni/Agip) didn't seem to have any stations on this motorway.... so Google to the rescue and I found a petrol station just off the motorway. As chance happens, there was a huge road construction site right in front of it, which meant I had to drive on to the next village, turn around and come back... I was already cursing myself until I stopped in the petrol station that was: I have never met a more friendly and funny petrol station attendant then here!

His name is Fiore (I think) and he wanted to know all about the car. We hardly had any language skills in common, but we still had a blast. With a piece of paper and a pen, our fingers, hands and feet we managed a lot. He now knows all about the car and my journey and I know he has a daughter with a Dutch mother who live in Amsterdam. The daughter is a physio therapist and the mother is called Charlotte. If anyone knows them please say hi! 😉

At some point I had to get on my way again, because Rome was calling!

The sky turned worryingly dark a number of times, but only a few drops fell... but I was getting cold again!! No worries... Rome is in sight. It took me a lot longer than planned but at in the end I made it to my hotel by 15:40.

58
Hotel Lancelot

A change of clothes and off we go for a quick tour of the inner city. 

My hotel is and absolute gem! It is literally less than 100m from the Colosseum! The owners are super friendly and gave me some ideas for a walk through town. Of course it is too late in the day to go into any of the monuments, so I settle for a walk around them and some pictures. 

It has been like this with all the main cities that I have visited. Each of them would have deserved several days at least. But that was not the objective of this trip, so I take it as an appetiser, to make me hungry for a speedy return! And Rome definitely deserves that! My walk around the city took about 3 hours and I had an absolutely wonderful time. Here are the highlights in photo‘s...

First stop, of course: the Colosseum!

Next stop: Tempio della Pace. The court that was constructed to celebrate the peace after the defeat of Jerusalem.

The Altare della Patria on the Piazza Venezia.

Piazza Navona. Super „gezellig“! Lots of restaurants and terraces to have a drink or a bite and watch the crowds.

And my ablsolute highlight of the day: the Pantheon. Wow! After seeing this, I thought: „Yes, those Italians do have the right to be a bit arrogant.“ ... unbelievable!

The building, those columns. They are so big, so majestic! There were no queues and it is free to go inside, so I went in to have a quick look.... Mind.... blown!!!

Next, I stumbled upon the Marcus Aurelius Column. The column is entirely covered in carvings depicting Marcus Aurelius‘ victories... Yes, amazing! And, they made this in the 2nd century... no 3D printers around back then, I think...

Of course the Trevi Fountain... this was „only“ made in 1762, so ok it is only a baby compared to the other sites I visited, but is is increasingly beautiful!

And of course, I tossed in some coins!!!

As darkness fell, I reached my hotel again. The car is safely parked in the hotel courtyard, ready for another day on the Italian Autostrada tomorrow!

To finish off the day I pick up a pizza and a bottle of wine around the corner and bring them back to the hotel. Now I am pretty tired and will be calling it a day!

Tomorrow another early rise. I plan to take another tour of the city and then head of for another long drive. 

I will spend the night just north of Parma and I can choose the shortest route (500km) or the more scenic route (530km) along the west coast taking me past some well known spots... If I can get out of Rome in time, I think it will be the latter! But, you will find out about that tomorrow!

PS: the hotel is called Hotel Lancelot www.lancelothotel.com give them a try!

59
Hotel Lancelot

Day 13 Rome - Piacenza

Another day, another adventure! The day started out peaceful and with everything according to plan, but I would get a couple of headaches later...

I had an early breakfast and went for another walk in the city. I hadn’t been down to the river yet, so that was my main destination.

On my way I passed the Circus Maximus where the Romans held chariot races. The banks of the circus held crowds of 250‘000!!!

The weather wasn’t as grim as it looks here, it was actually sunny and quite warm!

A little further down I find myself on the bank of the Tiber river with great views through the trees of Isola Tiberina.

I follow the river for a bit and then head back to the hotel. I have along trip ahead of my today. Just over 500km and that should take me about 7 hours.

On my way back as I near the Colosseum, I pass the Arch of Constatine. Hey, isn’t that were I was last week.... 😉

Before I leave the hotel. My hosts tell me I should absolutely go up the the 6th floor an enjoy the views.

This floor has 2 hotelrooms with their own teracces. Pretty much the place to stay when you are in Rome I think!

www.lancelothotel.com

Now it is time to pack up the car and leave! On my departure my host hands me an Italian 5 cent piece with the Colosseum on it, isn’t that a nice souvenir?! These people are just so sweet!

60
Livorno

Today the Italian weather does not disappoint and neither does the landscape. I have chosen the motorway that snakes up the west coast via Livorno and the Tuscan coast, then turns inland for one of my favourite stretches of Autostrada the SS62/E31 up to Parma.

I think the town in this picture is Civitavecchia with a whole bunch of cruise ships moored out in the bay, waiting for COVID to pass...

The weather held up great. I just love Italy! There wasn’t a care in the world.... until....

Some time in the afternoon I glance over the instruments as I notice the oil pressure: It shows 50 psi. Normally this would be at 70-80 for my car.... 50 is still a good value but why has this suddenly gone down??? This keeps bothering me throughout the afternoon and I keep checking the dial but it isn’t getting any better.... the oil pressure is of course one of the most important things to keep the engine in one piece... and I can’t work out how or why this is dropping.

I do some reading up and the most likely cause is that the oil filter is starting to clog up... I have done about than 6000 km since I changed, it and it should last about 15‘000 so it would be very early, but the other possible causes are less likely. I do have a new oil filter and oil with me, but the question is where do I put the dirty oil and filter. It is now Saturday afternoon and tomorrow is Sunday, so the chances of finding a garage where I can change the oil are minimal and with the finish line in sight, I don’t really want to take a break and wait for the garages to open on Monday before driving on....

Well, for now the oil pressure is enough for normal operation anyway and in the final hours of the day it hasn’t dropped any further, so I guess I will just try my luck tomorrow and hope I will make it home without any damage!

61
Castello di San Pietro

It is 17:20 when I finally reach my hotel. These motorway drives always take longer then expected. It is mainly because the sat nav predicts your time of arrival based on you driving around the speed limit (130 in Italy) and I do around 100 km/h, so you start of driving seeing an arrival time of 15:53 an you end up arriving at 17:20... of course I calculate this into my plan, but it is still a little frustrating .... Anyway, as I approach my hotel (I have been excited about this as I spotted it has a Michelin starred restaurant!! 😋) my mood improves. It is an ancient castle and as I drive around to get my car into the courtyard I am greeted by two peacocks! Does it get any more romantic??!!

Well eh, no! That is the answer. After I park the car I start looking around as there is no-one in sight. I walk around all the buildings but there really is nobody here.

The restaurant looks really cool, it has the main cooking ilse in the middle of the restaurant, so you can see your food being prepared, but the way all the chairs are stacked on the tables, it looks like no one has been here in days, or weeks....

I have a booking confirmation and they have even charged my credit card, so I call the number on the confirmation. A man answers the phone who tells me they are closed because of COVID and there is nothing he can do. When I press him to provide me with an alternative hotel, his English quickly deteriorates and he keeps insisting he cannot help me.

I am quite p*issed off, because it was a long day, I am tired, I am quite cold and I need the bathroom...

I do what is the easiest: I go on Booking.com and look at what other hotels are near. I quickly find and book another hotel. It is 11 km away. Before I go I „relief myself“ in a corner of the courtyard... serves them right for not helping me! 😠

My new hotel is an absolute gem. The lady who runs it, is super friendly and helpful. As all the restaurants are now closed here, she helps me to order a delicious delivery: Coteletta Vitello Milanese! A HUGE breaded veal cotelet with rosemary potatoes!!! \240She pulls a bottle of wine from the cellar and I am fully taken care of!!

Now off to bed and tomorrow the final drive to Lachen!! The weather looks absolutely horrible, very cold and snow and rain... let‘s see how I get through that!

62
Piacenza

Day 14 Piacenza - Lachen

So, it is Sunday morning, the last day of my trip. Today I will drive from Piacenza, where I spent the night, back home to Lachen.

As I wake up, there is only one thing on my mind: the weather in Switzerland... I was warned already by a number of people that the whole weekend looked grim: cold, rain and snow! This could be a bit of a problem for me as besides that I will get very cold, the car is on normal „all year“ tyres. So I don’t really want to get stuck in a snow storm....

I feverishly check the two main apps that I use for the weather (not that they have been very accurate in the past, but from my Google maps adventures in Serbia, you already know I don’t learn very quick and maintain my trust in the tech even beyond common sense...)

I basically have 3 options:

1. San Bernardino pass, this route goes pretty high, around 1650m so it could be risky taking this route if it is going to snow.

2. Gotthard tunnel. Doesn‘t go very high, thus safer, but of course 16+km in a tunnel is not so pleasant.

3. If neither route looks feasible today I will have to wait around in Italy for the weather to get better.

I don’t fancy waiting around, I have informed everyone at home I will be coming home today and I very much look forwards to being able to hug them all close!!!

So, I look at my trusty weather apps and they show that the weather is best in the morning and starts getting nasty from about 1pm onwards. In addition the weather in central Switzerland after I come out of the Gotthard tunnel looks the worst: snow and rain, and temperatures that look lower than on the San Bernardino route. So, I think I know what to do. But to be safe, I decide to stop at Bellinzona and do a final check of the weather radar before I head into the mountains....

Well at least the Italian weather doesn’t disappoint today, and from this side, the mountains look very friendly... no sign of snow storms!

63
Milan

I am pleased to see better oil pressure when I set off this morning. It is also to be expected as the engine, and the oil, are still cold. At first when the engine warms up I see the pressure fall a little again, but then an hour or two on, the pressure has steadily gone up to the normal level!!

I can‘t explain how that has happened, but for now I am just happy and drive on. The car will get an oil change when we get home anyway, so there is nothing else to do about it now! Great!!

As the day continues the pressure gets better and better, so that is a big worry off my mind... only the weather to think about now....

I still have a couple of stretches of toll roads to do and I already get melancholic about missing the machines voice!

When I arrived in Bari on Friday morning and came to the first toll booth, my heart warmed at the sound of this voice... „Ritirare la tessera! Arrivederci.“ So many memories of holidays and trips of the past travelling the Italian Autostradas...

But for now it is „Arrivederci!! ... 🥲

64
San Bernardino

I pass the border without any problems (don’t even have to stop), past the lake of Lugano where it is already getting pretty windy.

The wind maintains and at first it is still sunny, but soon it becomes grim...

Through the San Bernardino tunnel and then also the snow comes. Luckily it is just some really light powder that mostly passes over me. Nothing compared to the icy rain in Macedonia!

And soon enough after we drop back down to Chur and follow the A13 home, the sun breaks through the clouds again. The weather and the car have both delivered for me today! I see the minutes tick down on the navigation: 39, 23, 14 minutes to go...

65
Lachen

And then suddenly I am there! The last couple of hours seem to have been lost in a mist. So good to see the family again! (Jeanne was still at a birthday party)

And look what a beautiful welcome home cake!!! Thank you Nina 😘❤️

Wow did those two weeks fly past! At times it felt I had a week‘s worth of adventures and memories each single day, and then all of a sudden it is all over....

But the memories, they last!!

I can’t even think of what my favourite moments were... getting lost in the backcountry in Serbia, the Hagia Sophia, driving across the Bosporus to Asia, seeing Rome, or Fiore the super friendly and cuddly pertrol station guy!!

I will hold myself back here (for once 😉) and not get deep on what this trip meant for me and what I have learned. But please ask me about that the next time we are together over a glass of wine...

Thanks for reading and sharing this experience with me and all the lovely messages you all sent me!